Food Reference Website Logo

Foodreference.com - Articles & Features Section
Articles, Essays, News & Interviews about food & beverages -  History, Culture, Science and More

. Home . . Articles & Features . . Food Trivia . . Cooking Tips . . Recipes . . Quotes . . Who's Who . . Food Timeline . . Food Videos . . Food Trivia Quizzes . . Crosswords . . Humor & Poetry . . Cookbooks . . Food Posters . . Magazines & Catalogs . . Flowers . . Key West . . Gourmet Tours . . Cooking Schools . . Festivals & Shows .

You Are Here > 

 HomeArticles & FeaturesFood Safety, Allergies, Dangerous Foods etc. >  Cooking Temperatures >

Next

Bookmark and Share 

 

3 Young Chefs
Click on the
3 Young Chefs
for the best
Culinary Schools
Restaurant, Hospitality & Hotel Management Schools

Get a Free Trial issue!
SAVEUR
SAVEUR
The Award-Winning magazine that celebrates the people, places and rituals that establish culinary traditions

 

See Also: Trivia/Facts & Cooking Tips  

SAFE FOOD COOKING TEMPERATURES

 

Recommended Safe Cooking Temperatures (measured with a food thermometer).

GROUND MEAT & MEAT MIXTURES
Beef, Pork, Veal, Lamb - 160° F
Turkey, Chicken - 165° F


FRESH BEEF, VEAL LAMB
Medium Rare - 145° F
Medium - 160° F
Well Done - 170° F


POULTRY
Chicken & Turkey, whole - 165° F
Poultry Parts - 165° F
Duck & Goose - 165° F
Stuffing (cooked alone or in bird) - 165° F


FRESH PORK
Medium - 160° F
Well Done - 170° F


HAM
Fresh (raw) - 160° F
Pre-cooked (to reheat) - 140° F


EGGS & EGG DISHES
Eggs - Cook until yolk & white are firm
Egg Dishes - 160° F


SEAFOOD
Fin fish - 145° F or until opaque & flakes easily with fork
Shrimp, Lobster & Crabs - Flesh pearly & opaque
Clams, Oysters & Mussels - Shells open during cooking
Scallops - Milky white or opaque & firm


LEFTOVERS & CASSEROLES - 165° F

For more Food Safety information, visit the Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) of the USDA (Dept of Agriculture).
www.fsis.usda.gov/

 

TOP


 

•Food Safety, Allergies, Dangerous Foods etc.• •Recalls & Food Complaint Resources• •Allergies, Food• •Almonds: New Regulations• •Bugs for Breakfast?• •Canned Food Defects• •Chicken, Choosing Safe, Healthy Chicken• •Ciguatera Poisoning• •Cleaning Kitchens• •Cooking Temperatures• •Defrosting Food Safely• •Ergotism: A Witch in the Rye• •Expanding Sausage Package• •Fall Winter Food Safety• •Fish and Pregnancy• •Food Safety - How Safe is Our Food?• •Gluten Intolerance & Wheat Allergies• •Growth Hormones & Milk• •Holiday Cooking Safety Tips• •Homemade Ice Cream Safety• •Hurricane Food Safety• •Kitchen Sponges & Bacteria• •Labels, New Food Labeling Law• •Listeria Contamination• •Mercury and Seafood• •Molds on Food• •MSG, Food Safety & Allergies• •Non Dairy Milk & Cheese• •Nut Allergies• •Plastic and Microwave Ovens• •Pork and Trichinosis• •Red Kidney Bean Poisoning• •Rice and Allergies• •Salad Bars, Are They Safe?• •Summertime Food Safety Hints• •Summer Picnic Food Safety• •Vibrio & Shellfish•


. Home . . About & Contact . . Cooking Tips . . Facts & Trivia . . Website Bibliography . . Food Links .



Please feel free to link to any pages of FoodReference.com from your website.
No permission is necessary to link to our pages.

For permission to use any of the content on FoodReference.com please contact:  james@foodreference.com

All contents of this website are copyright © 1990 - 2009 James T. Ehler and FoodReference.com unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved. You may copy and use portions of this website for non-commercial, personal use only. Any other use of the materials in this website without prior written permission is prohibited.
 



 

OTHER FEATURES

• Recipe Contests
• Food Festivals
• Holiday Features
• Football Food
• Today in Food History
• Food Trivia Quizzes
• Recommended CookBooks
 

Food Posters & Art

 

Unique Food Posters

 

Free Magazines